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Unit3 Project
Nature
Man
versus
Are they beautiful
Ozone layer
The hole in the ozone layer
global warming
Acid rain
deforestation
Desertification
沙漠化
卫星拍摄到的中国
地图让人震惊!
From the photo, we can see most of the land in China is not covered by trees. Desertification is becoming more and more serious.
As a result of mankind and technology,
natural resources have been seriously
affected and natural disasters attack us
frequently!
Natural resources have been seriously affected by carelessness.
Different attitudes towards the
problem.
Humans are moving towards an
important point in the relationship
with nature.
Humans can only really win by
protecting nature.
Try to find out the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
For a long time, our ________ _________have been seriously affected by our ____________. Many people believe that __________ and ________ are destroying nature. People endlessly ____________ Earth's resources and further damage Earth in many aspects.
But if we focus only on ______________ ___________, then people may suffer. Some people think we are only doing what humans
have always done, using nature to meet
our own _______. Other people argue
that such thinking may spell _________,
unless we start to look around and
understand how a clean environment
benefits us all.
natural
resources
carelessness
technology
mankind
overdevelop
environmental
conservation
needs
disaster
We are moving towards an important point of understanding in our relationship with nature. After decades of destroying nature and using up Earth's natural resources, many ___________ nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying it. However, many poorer nations are still using up natural resources at a fast _______ to meet the
everyday needs of their people. Often
they do not realize that the choices are
bad for the environment.
It should not be a question of humans
________ and nature ________.
developed
rate
winning
losing
Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really ________ when they damage the environment. Humans can only really win by __________ nature. So it is mankind's ____________ to find solutions that are acceptable for everyone, and everything.
profiting
protecting
responsibility
Having a debate
Economic development is the first.
Nature protection is the first.
Group A
Group B
Competition
Nowadays, we are in the age of economic development. Many conveniences have been brought to us by economic development. So I agree with the statement that economic development should be the first. The reasons and examples are chiefly as follows:
First of all, due to the improvement of technology, people can enjoy more convenience than ever.
Secondly, technology has made our life as comfortable as we can imagine.
Thirdly, without economic development, the nature/environment protection will have no conditions.
Economic development is the first!
If nature/the environment has not been protected, the economic development cannot keep on. Environment is closely related to our lives, and we cannot overemphasize(过分强调) the importance of environmental protection.
1. Where can we live if our Mother Earth is badly
destroyed
2. Human beings are part of our nature, so we
should live in harmony with nature.
3. Destroying nature is actually destroying
ourselves, because we depend on nature for
survival.
Nature protection is the first!
4. Good environment can make us live longer.
5. If all the resources are used up, what can we leave for our next generation So surely at that time they will hate or even curse us.
6. In our country, economic development makes great pressure to the environment and the pollution limits the development of social economy.
Production
Do you think the problem of humans
winning and nature losing can be settled
If so, can you suggest some solutions to the problems of humans wining and nature losing
We all know that both environment protection and economic development are important. How to cope with the relationship between environment protection and economic development is a big problem to the whole human society.
In our country, economic development makes great pressure to the environment and the
pollution limits the development of social economy. So the strategy of persistent development(可持续性发展策略) is the key-way to solve the problem.
Language points
Para 1:
自然资源
毁灭自然
无休止地过度开发地球资源
工业废物
natural resources
destroy nature
endlessly overdevelop Earth's resources
industrial waste
v. 建造,建设,构造; 构想,
construction n. constructive adj. 有建设性的
under construction
建桥
故事的构思相当巧妙.
正在修建
construct a bridge
The story is skillfully constructed.
useful phrases
construct
Para 2:
useful phrases
环境保护
经济发展
满足某人的需要
使得某人受益
观点
economic development
meet one's needs
benefit sb
points of view
argue: v. 争辩,辩论,主张
argue with sb. about /over sth.因…同某人争论
argue for / against sth. 为赞成或反对某事而争辩
argue that… 主张…
argue sb. into / out of doing sth.
说服某人做/停止做某事
environmental conservation
(1)in favour of: 有利于,赞同,支持
大部分人都支持这个候选人.
(2)do sb. a favour 帮助某人
请帮一下我的忙.
请帮个忙开一下门.
(3)He sent some presents to her with the intention of winning her favour.
n.同意,赞成/恩惠,善意/偏爱,偏袒
The majority of the people are in favour of the candidate.
Do me a favor ,please.
他送礼物给她试图赢得她的偏爱.
favour
Please do me the favor to open the door.
adj.favo(u)rable赞成的,赢得好感的
(1)他赞成我的建议.
He favored my suggestion.
(2)favour sb. with sth.对某人施…恩惠
借用一下电话,好吗
Will you favor me with your telephone
(3)她是父母偏爱的一个孩子.
She is a favored child by her parents.
vt.喜爱,赞成/偏爱/赐予,给予
The new manager has created a favorable impression.
新经理给人留下很好的印象.
point of view :观点,着眼点
view: n. 观点,看法,见解
辨析:view / opinion / idea
view侧重于对比较广泛,重大或者有关公众问题所采取的态度,比较固定,系统.全面的见解;
opinion是对某事或某人持有的看法或舆论
idea是处置某事的计划,判断,理解或对其实现之可能性进行评测
He holds an opinion opposite to our.
他持有与我们相反的意见.
Do you have any idea of what I'm trying to explain 你知道我努力要解释的是什么吗
Different social classes hold different political views.不同的社会阶级有不同的政治观点.
辨析:argue/debate/quarrel/discuss
argue指说理,论证,侧重摆事实,试图说服对方,也可能是激烈的交换意见,以以致争吵;
debate指正式的辩论,交锋
quarrel指由于对某事不满而生气,同某人争吵,吵架
discuss讨论,着重指交换意见,不含说服对方的意思.
spell disaster
招致灾难
Delay spells losses.
拖延招致损失.
Those dark clouds spell rain.
那些乌云意味着下雨.
spell
这种寒冷的天气可能会给园艺工人带来灾难.
This cold weather could spell trouble for gardeners.
Para 3:
useful phrases
数十年的破坏自然
而不是
因为…而受到责备
成千上万母的雨林
健康和富庶的生活
decades of destroying nature
rather than
be blamed for
hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest
healthy and productive life
rate : n. 比率,速度,地方税,价格
v. 对…评价,认为
death rate
以高价出售
postal rates
rates and taxes
他工作效率很高.
稳定的速度
死亡率
be sold at a high rate
邮费
地方税和国家税
He works at a high rate.
a steady rate
rate
developed nations
developed: adj. 发达的,成熟的
developing adj. 发展中的
development n. 发展,生长,进化
develop v. 发展,培育,制订,成长
develop one's mind 开发心智
develop into 发展成为…
develop from sth. 从…发展而来
Most of the time it turns out that humans
are …
turn out: 结果是,证明是
The rumor turns out to be true.
事情真相结果要比我们预料的奇怪.
The truth turned out to be stranger than we had expected.
传闻后来证明是真的.
It turned out that the truth was stranger than we had expected.
turn over
turn down
turn against
turn away
turn up
翻转,思考
调小音量,拒绝
反对,背叛
转过脸去,把…打发走
调大音量,露面
(2004广西)
We wanted to get home before dark,
but it didn't quite ___ as planned.
make out B. turn out
C. go on D. come up
高考链接
n. 利益,好处,利润
This new invention will bring you great profits like a goldmine.
这项新发明会像一座金矿一样给你们带来利润.
vi. 有益,有利(from, by)
你可以吸取其他人的经验教训.
You may profit by/from the experience of others.
Vt.有利于; 得益于
这对我有什么好处呢
What will it profit me
profit
Homework
Writer an article about the debate we held today. (about 120 words)
Title: Economic development
and nature protection
Thank you!
Nature
Man
versus
Are they beautiful
Ozone layer
The hole in the ozone layer
global warming
Acid rain
deforestation
Desertification
沙漠化
卫星拍摄到的中国
地图让人震惊!
From the photo, we can see most of the land in China is not covered by trees. Desertification is becoming more and more serious.
As a result of mankind and technology,
natural resources have been seriously
affected and natural disasters attack us
frequently!
Natural resources have been seriously affected by carelessness.
Different attitudes towards the
problem.
Humans are moving towards an
important point in the relationship
with nature.
Humans can only really win by
protecting nature.
Try to find out the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
For a long time, our ________ _________have been seriously affected by our ____________. Many people believe that __________ and ________ are destroying nature. People endlessly ____________ Earth's resources and further damage Earth in many aspects.
But if we focus only on ______________ ___________, then people may suffer. Some people think we are only doing what humans
have always done, using nature to meet
our own _______. Other people argue
that such thinking may spell _________,
unless we start to look around and
understand how a clean environment
benefits us all.
natural
resources
carelessness
technology
mankind
overdevelop
environmental
conservation
needs
disaster
We are moving towards an important point of understanding in our relationship with nature. After decades of destroying nature and using up Earth's natural resources, many ___________ nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying it. However, many poorer nations are still using up natural resources at a fast _______ to meet the
everyday needs of their people. Often
they do not realize that the choices are
bad for the environment.
It should not be a question of humans
________ and nature ________.
developed
rate
winning
losing
Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really ________ when they damage the environment. Humans can only really win by __________ nature. So it is mankind's ____________ to find solutions that are acceptable for everyone, and everything.
profiting
protecting
responsibility
Having a debate
Economic development is the first.
Nature protection is the first.
Group A
Group B
Competition
Nowadays, we are in the age of economic development. Many conveniences have been brought to us by economic development. So I agree with the statement that economic development should be the first. The reasons and examples are chiefly as follows:
First of all, due to the improvement of technology, people can enjoy more convenience than ever.
Secondly, technology has made our life as comfortable as we can imagine.
Thirdly, without economic development, the nature/environment protection will have no conditions.
Economic development is the first!
If nature/the environment has not been protected, the economic development cannot keep on. Environment is closely related to our lives, and we cannot overemphasize(过分强调) the importance of environmental protection.
1. Where can we live if our Mother Earth is badly
destroyed
2. Human beings are part of our nature, so we
should live in harmony with nature.
3. Destroying nature is actually destroying
ourselves, because we depend on nature for
survival.
Nature protection is the first!
4. Good environment can make us live longer.
5. If all the resources are used up, what can we leave for our next generation So surely at that time they will hate or even curse us.
6. In our country, economic development makes great pressure to the environment and the pollution limits the development of social economy.
Production
Do you think the problem of humans
winning and nature losing can be settled
If so, can you suggest some solutions to the problems of humans wining and nature losing
We all know that both environment protection and economic development are important. How to cope with the relationship between environment protection and economic development is a big problem to the whole human society.
In our country, economic development makes great pressure to the environment and the
pollution limits the development of social economy. So the strategy of persistent development(可持续性发展策略) is the key-way to solve the problem.
Language points
Para 1:
自然资源
毁灭自然
无休止地过度开发地球资源
工业废物
natural resources
destroy nature
endlessly overdevelop Earth's resources
industrial waste
v. 建造,建设,构造; 构想,
construction n. constructive adj. 有建设性的
under construction
建桥
故事的构思相当巧妙.
正在修建
construct a bridge
The story is skillfully constructed.
useful phrases
construct
Para 2:
useful phrases
环境保护
经济发展
满足某人的需要
使得某人受益
观点
economic development
meet one's needs
benefit sb
points of view
argue: v. 争辩,辩论,主张
argue with sb. about /over sth.因…同某人争论
argue for / against sth. 为赞成或反对某事而争辩
argue that… 主张…
argue sb. into / out of doing sth.
说服某人做/停止做某事
environmental conservation
(1)in favour of: 有利于,赞同,支持
大部分人都支持这个候选人.
(2)do sb. a favour 帮助某人
请帮一下我的忙.
请帮个忙开一下门.
(3)He sent some presents to her with the intention of winning her favour.
n.同意,赞成/恩惠,善意/偏爱,偏袒
The majority of the people are in favour of the candidate.
Do me a favor ,please.
他送礼物给她试图赢得她的偏爱.
favour
Please do me the favor to open the door.
adj.favo(u)rable赞成的,赢得好感的
(1)他赞成我的建议.
He favored my suggestion.
(2)favour sb. with sth.对某人施…恩惠
借用一下电话,好吗
Will you favor me with your telephone
(3)她是父母偏爱的一个孩子.
She is a favored child by her parents.
vt.喜爱,赞成/偏爱/赐予,给予
The new manager has created a favorable impression.
新经理给人留下很好的印象.
point of view :观点,着眼点
view: n. 观点,看法,见解
辨析:view / opinion / idea
view侧重于对比较广泛,重大或者有关公众问题所采取的态度,比较固定,系统.全面的见解;
opinion是对某事或某人持有的看法或舆论
idea是处置某事的计划,判断,理解或对其实现之可能性进行评测
He holds an opinion opposite to our.
他持有与我们相反的意见.
Do you have any idea of what I'm trying to explain 你知道我努力要解释的是什么吗
Different social classes hold different political views.不同的社会阶级有不同的政治观点.
辨析:argue/debate/quarrel/discuss
argue指说理,论证,侧重摆事实,试图说服对方,也可能是激烈的交换意见,以以致争吵;
debate指正式的辩论,交锋
quarrel指由于对某事不满而生气,同某人争吵,吵架
discuss讨论,着重指交换意见,不含说服对方的意思.
spell disaster
招致灾难
Delay spells losses.
拖延招致损失.
Those dark clouds spell rain.
那些乌云意味着下雨.
spell
这种寒冷的天气可能会给园艺工人带来灾难.
This cold weather could spell trouble for gardeners.
Para 3:
useful phrases
数十年的破坏自然
而不是
因为…而受到责备
成千上万母的雨林
健康和富庶的生活
decades of destroying nature
rather than
be blamed for
hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest
healthy and productive life
rate : n. 比率,速度,地方税,价格
v. 对…评价,认为
death rate
以高价出售
postal rates
rates and taxes
他工作效率很高.
稳定的速度
死亡率
be sold at a high rate
邮费
地方税和国家税
He works at a high rate.
a steady rate
rate
developed nations
developed: adj. 发达的,成熟的
developing adj. 发展中的
development n. 发展,生长,进化
develop v. 发展,培育,制订,成长
develop one's mind 开发心智
develop into 发展成为…
develop from sth. 从…发展而来
Most of the time it turns out that humans
are …
turn out: 结果是,证明是
The rumor turns out to be true.
事情真相结果要比我们预料的奇怪.
The truth turned out to be stranger than we had expected.
传闻后来证明是真的.
It turned out that the truth was stranger than we had expected.
turn over
turn down
turn against
turn away
turn up
翻转,思考
调小音量,拒绝
反对,背叛
转过脸去,把…打发走
调大音量,露面
(2004广西)
We wanted to get home before dark,
but it didn't quite ___ as planned.
make out B. turn out
C. go on D. come up
高考链接
n. 利益,好处,利润
This new invention will bring you great profits like a goldmine.
这项新发明会像一座金矿一样给你们带来利润.
vi. 有益,有利(from, by)
你可以吸取其他人的经验教训.
You may profit by/from the experience of others.
Vt.有利于; 得益于
这对我有什么好处呢
What will it profit me
profit
Homework
Writer an article about the debate we held today. (about 120 words)
Title: Economic development
and nature protection
Thank you!
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